Monopropellant Thrusters

Rocket Engines Designed for Demanding Rapid-Response Operations

Monopropellant Thrusters

ECAPS monopropellant thrusters convert stored ADN-based propellant into precise, repeatable thrust - enabling attitude control, orbit adjustment, and mission-critical maneuvers across space and defence applications.

Built on a common propulsion architecture, these systems scale across thrust classes while maintaining high performance and operational reliability.

Mission Capabilities

High-performance propulsion tailored for time-critical and high-demand mission requirements.

Propellant Storage: High-density, storable ADN-based monopropellant.

Thrust Generation for Precise, repeatable force output across thrust levels.

Controlled Decomposition: Catalytic ignition and stable thermal control.

Mission Effect Accuracy, responsiveness, and long-term operational control.

ECAPS HPGP Monopropellant Thrusters

ECAPS monopropellant thruster portfolio use cases capturing various in-space operations

Thruster Specifications

Flight-proven engines, for cube sats, small, medium and large satellites


100mN

HPGP 1N

HPGP 5N

HPGP 22N

HPGP 220N

Thrust Capability Envelope

Indicative thrust classes and operational profiles illustrating the configurability of ECAPS monopropellant propulsion systems.

Supported Operational Environments

Designed for reliable operations across atmospheric, high-altitude, and exo-atmospheric environments.

Critical Mobility Applications

Upper Stage Mobilization


Orbital Transfers & Pointing Mechanisms


Advanced Aircraft Mobility


Advanced Tug Operations


Learn more about ECAPS’ monopropellant thrusters

ECAPS technologies power critical mobility in space and defense.

100mN

A B
1
Specifications 100mN
2
Operational Functions AOCS + ΔV
3
Qualified Level Propellant Throughput 1 kg
4
Mass (excl. harness)
0.04 kg (excl. FCV)
5
Density impulse (vacuum) 2275 Ns/L
6
Steady state specific impulse (vacuum) ≥ 190 s
7
Thrust Range 0.1 ± 0.01 N
8
Number of Pulses 2,000
9
Inlet Pressure Range 2.3-4.5 Bar
10
Nozzle expansion ratio 100:1
11
Regulated reactor pre-heating power 6.3-8 W

1N

A B
1
Specifications 1N
2
Operational Functions AOCS + ΔV
3
Qualified Level Propellant Throughput 24 kg
4
Mass (excl. harness) 0.39 kg
5
Density impulse (vacuum) 2480-2815 Ns/L
6
Steady state specific impulse (vacuum) 204-231 s
7
Thrust Range 0.25 - 1 N
8
Number of Pulses 60,000
9
Inlet Pressure Range 5.5-22 Bar
10
Nozzle expansion ratio 100:1
11
Regulated reactor pre-heating power 12 W

5N

A B
1
Specifications 5N
2
Operational Functions AOCS + ΔV
3
Qualified Level Propellant Throughput 100 kg
4
Mass (excl. harness) 0.45 kg
5
Density impulse (vacuum) 2666-2976 Ns/L
6
Steady state specific impulse (vacuum) 220-245 s
7
Thrust Range 1.4 - 5.5 N
8
Number of Pulses 50,000
9
Inlet Pressure Range 5.5-24 Bar
10
Nozzle expansion ratio 150:1
11
Regulated reactor pre-heating power 25-30 W

22N

A B
1
Specifications 22N
2
Operational Functions AOCS + ΔV
3
Qualified Level Propellant Throughput 150 kg
4
Mass (excl. harness) 1.0 kg
5
Density impulse (vacuum) 2850-3040 Ns/L
6
Steady state specific impulse (vacuum) 235-250 s
7
Thrust Range 5.5 - 22 N
8
Number of Pulses 50,000
9
Inlet Pressure Range 5.5-24 Bar
10
Nozzle expansion ratio 150:1
11
Regulated reactor pre-heating power 36-50 W

200N

A B
1
Specifications 200N
2
Operational Functions RCS
3
Qualified Level Propellant Throughput 150 kg
4
Mass (excl. harness) 5.7 kg
5
Density impulse (vacuum) 2050-2852 Ns/L
6
Steady state specific impulse (vacuum) 206-234 s
7
Thrust Range 50 - 200 N
8
Number of Pulses 2,000
9
Inlet Pressure Range 5.5-24 Bar
10
Nozzle expansion ratio 30:1
11
Regulated reactor pre-heating power 150-250 W

220N

A B
1
Specifications 220N
2
Operational Functions ΔV
3
Qualified Level Propellant Throughput 25 kg
4
Mass (excl. harness) 6 kg
5
Density impulse (vacuum) 2957-3100 Ns/L
6
Steady state specific impulse (vacuum) 243-255 s
7
Thrust Range 55 - 220 N
8
Number of Pulses 10
9
Inlet Pressure Range 5.5-24 Bar
10
Nozzle expansion ratio 150:1
11
Regulated reactor pre-heating power 150-250 W